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During the Three Kingdoms Period, Cao Cao led the army to conquer the Eastern Wu Dynasty. Sun Quan and Liu Bei jointly fought against Cao.?

Sun Quan had a general named Zhou Yu, who was both wise and brave, but narrow-minded and jealous of Zhuge Liang's ability.?

Because of the need for arrows in water warfare, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to be responsible for the construction of 100,000 arrows in 10 days.?

Who knows that Zhuge Liang only needs three days, and is willing to make a military order, and he will be punished if he fails to complete his task. Zhou Yu thought that it was impossible to build 100,000 arrows in three days.

He just took advantage of this opportunity to eliminate Zhuge Liang. On the one hand, he told the military craftsmen not to prepare all the materials for making arrows. On the other hand, he asked the minister Lu Su to explore Zhuge Liang's falsehood.

Lu Su met Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang said, "Please help me with this matter. I hope you can lend me 20 boats, 30 sergeants on each boat.?

The boat should be covered with green cloth slower son, and more than 1,000 straw handles will be arranged on both sides of the boat. However, this matter must not let Zhou Yu know.

Lu Su agreed and prepared everything according to Zhuge Liang's request. Two days passed, and there was no movement.?

On the third day, at the fourth turn, Zhuge Liang secretly invited Lu Su to go aboard the ship, saying that they would go to fetch arrows together. Lu Su wondered.

Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to be roped up and driven across the bank. The river was foggy that day, and no one was visible across the river.?

When the boat approached the water village of Cao Jun, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to open and call the soldiers to drum and shout.?

Cao Cao thought that the other side was attacking, and because he was afraid of ambushing in the fog, he sent 6,000 archers to shoot arrows into the river, and raindrops of arrows were shooting on grass handles.?

After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to turn around and let the other side suffer arrows.

When the sun came out and the fog was about to disperse, Zhuge Liang made the boat hurry back.?

At that time, the grass handles on both sides of the boat were densely filled with arrows, and there were at least five or six thousand arrows on each boat, totaling more than 100,000 arrows.?

When Lu Su told Zhou Yu about the experience of borrowing arrows, Zhou Yu sighed and said, "Zhuge Liang's magic tricks are better than him."

译文：

三国时期，曹操率大军想要征服东吴，孙权、刘备联合抗曹。孙权手下有位大将叫周瑜，智勇双全，可是心胸狭窄，很妒忌诸葛亮（字孔明）的才干。

因水中交战需要箭，周瑜要诸葛亮在十天内负责赶造十万支箭，哪知诸葛亮只要三天，还愿立下军令状，完不成任务甘受处罚。周瑜想，三天不可能造出十万支箭，正好利用这个机会来除掉诸葛亮。于是他一面叫军匠们不要把造箭的材料准备齐全，另一方面叫大臣鲁肃去探听诸葛亮的虚实。

鲁肃见了诸葛亮。诸葛亮说：“这件事要请你帮我的忙。希望你能借给我20只船，每只船上30个军士，船要用青布慢子遮起来，还要一千多个草把子，排在船两边。不过，这事千万不能让周瑜知道。”

鲁肃答应了，并按诸葛亮的要求把东西准备齐全。两天过去了，不见一点动静，到第三天四更时候，诸葛亮秘密地请鲁肃一起到船上去，说是一起去取箭。鲁肃很纳闷。

诸葛亮吩咐把船用绳索连起来向对岸开去。那天江上大雾迷漫，对面都看不见人。当船靠近曹军水寨时，诸葛亮命船一字儿摆开，叫士兵擂鼓呐喊。

曹操以为对方来进攻，又因雾大怕中埋伏，就派六千名弓箭手朝江中放箭，雨点般的箭纷纷射在草把子上。过了一会，诸葛亮又命船掉过头来，让另一面受箭。

太阳出来了，雾要散了，诸葛亮令船赶紧往回开。这时船的两边草把子上密密麻麻地插满了箭，每只船上至少五、六千支，总共超过了十万支。鲁肃把借箭的经过告诉周瑜时，周瑜感叹地说：“诸葛亮神机妙算，我不如他。”?

扩展资料：

一、历史原型

《三国志·吴书·孙权传》“曹公攻濡须，权与相拒月馀。（裴松之注）魏略曰：（建安十八年214年）权乘大船来观军，公使弓弩乱发，箭着其船，船偏重将覆，权因回船，复以一面受箭，箭均船平，乃还”，这是草船借箭的原形，历史明确记载借箭人是孙权，并不是诸葛亮。

二、草船借箭发生地点

据《元和郡县图志》卷逸文二淮南道载：“濡须坞，在（含山县）西南一百十里，濡须水，原出于巢县西巢湖，建安十八年曹公至濡须，闻曹公将来，（孙权）夹水筑坞，形如偃月，故以为名”。

《舆地纪胜》卷四十八·和州记载：“濡须山，在含山县西南七十五里……最为控扼之雄。吴魏必争之地。吴据其北，筑濡须坞以拒魏”，由此看出草船借箭遗址发生在含山县。

百度百科－草船借箭

名人历史英语

The beautiful Snow White was murdered jealously many times by her stepmother, and finally reborn with the help of seven dwarfs and princes.?

译文：美丽的白雪公主多次被继母妒忌地杀害，最后在七个小矮人和王子的帮助下重生。

The queen who loves vanity and beauty always asks the mirror, "Mirror, who is the most beautiful woman in the world?"

译文：爱慕虚荣和美丽的女王总是问镜子：“镜子，谁是世界上最美丽的女人？”

When the mirror says Snow White, the Queen disguises herself as a witch and tricks her into eating poisonous apples.?

译文：当镜子上写着白雪公主时，女王伪装成女巫，诱骗白雪公主吃有毒的苹果。

Snow White, who had eaten poisonous apples, was rescued by the later prince.

译文：吃过毒苹果的白雪公主被后来的王子救了出来。

The prince finally lived happily with the princess, and the queen was punished as she deserved.

译文：王子终于和公主幸福地生活在一起，女王受到了应得的惩罚。

扩展资料：

《白雪公主》的历史原型：

玛丽亚成长的古堡变成了一座博物馆。博物馆里有一面“会说话”的镜子，一种18世纪流行的发声玩具，传说是制作“魔镜”的中心。这面镜子除了玛丽亚的“恶毒”继母，即父亲菲利普的第二任妻子克劳迪娅。

巴特尔斯表示：“玛丽亚小时候的天花视力受损，现有记录显示她是一个善良善良的女孩。”也许人们不自觉地站在玛丽亚身边反对玛丽亚的继母，从而把玛丽亚的继母描绘成一个恶毒的人。

百度百科-白雪公主 （欧洲大陆流传童话故事）

百度百科-白雪公主 （动画《白雪公主和七个小矮人》中女主）

用英语介绍一位历史名人 附翻译

Thomas Edison was born in 1847, and died in 1931. When he was a child, he was always trying out new ideas. When he was five years old, one day his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked his father,"Hens are able to have chicks. Why can't I?"

Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't think he was a good pupil, because he asked a lot of strange questions. So the teacher sent him away from school. And his mother began to teach him herself. He became interested in science. He grew vegetables and sold them. With the money he built a science lab.

Years later, he became a great inventor!

中文：托马斯爱迪生生于1847年，死于1931年。当他小的时候，他总是尝试一些新的想法。当他五岁时，有一天父亲看见他坐在几个鸡蛋上面。他问爸爸：“母鸡能孵蛋，为什么我不能？”

小汤姆在学校只呆了三个月。他的老师认为他不是好学生，因为他总问一些奇怪的问题。因此老师将他赶出学校，而他妈妈开始亲自教他。他对科学很感兴趣。他种了一些菜，然后把菜卖掉。用赚来的钱他建了一个科学实验室。

数年之后，他成为一位伟大的发明家。

Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields.

Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graduated from the university with a degree in mathematics.

The Firm Helen Keller In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce she nearly died. She survived but the fever left its mark - she could no longer see or hear. Because she could not hear she also found it very difficult to speak.1882年，一名女婴因高发烧差点丧命。

她虽幸免于难，但发烧给她留下了后遗症-- 她再也看不见、听不见。因为听不见，她想讲话也变得很困难。

Before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutor - Anne Sullivan.Anne was careful to teach Helen especially those subjects in which she was interested. As a result Helen became gentler and she soon learnt to read and write in Braille. She also learnt to read people's lips by pressing her finger-tips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations. This method is called Tadoma and it is a skill that very, very few people manage to acquire. She also learnt to speak, a major achievement for someone who could not hear at all.在她快到七岁生日时，家里便雇了一名家庭教师 -- 安尼·沙利文。安尼悉心地教授海伦，特别是她感兴趣的东西。

这样海伦变得温和了而且很快学会了用布莱叶盲文朗读和写作。靠用手指接触说话人的嘴唇去感受运动和震动，她又学会了触唇意识。

这种方法被称作泰德马，是一种很少有人掌握的技能。她也学会了讲话，这对失聪的人来说是个巨大的成就。

Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar.While she was still at college she wrote 'The Story of My Life'. This was an immediate success and earned her enough money to buy her own house.海伦证明了自己是个出色的学者，上大学时她就写了《我的生命》。这使她取得了巨大的成功从而有能力为自己购买一套住房。

After her death in 1968 an anization was set up in her name to bat blindness in the developing world. Today that agency, Helen Keller International, is one of the biggest anizations working with blind people overseas1968年她去世后，一个以她的名字命名的组织建立起来，该组织旨在与发展中国家存在的失明缺陷做斗争。如今这所机构，"国际海伦·凯勒"，是海外向盲人提供帮助的最大组织之一。

In 200, Yuan Shao amassed more than 100,000 troops and marched southwards on Xuchang in the name of rescuing the emperor. Cao Cao gathered 20,000 men in Guandu, a strategic point on the shore of the Yellow River. The two armies e to a standstill as neither side was able to make much progress. Cao Cao's lack of men did not allow him to make significant attacks, and the pride of Yuan Shao forced him to target Cao Cao's force head-on. Despite his overwhelming advantage in terms of manpower Yuan Shao was unable to make full use of his resources because of his indecisive leadership and Cao Cao's location.Besides the middle battleground of Guandu, two lines of battle were present. The eastern line with Yuan Tan of Yuan Shao's army versus Zang Ba of Cao Cao's army was a one-sided battle in favor of Cao Cao, as Yuan Tan's own questionable leadership was no match for Xang Ba's local knowledge of the landscape and hit-and-run tactics. To the western side, Yuan Shao's cousin, Gao Gan, performed much better against Cao Cao's army and forced several reinforcements from Cao Cao's main camp to maintain the western battle. Liu Bei, who was at the time a guest in Yuan Shao's army, also suggested to induce uprising in the back of Cao Cao's lands as there were many connections to the Yuan family and their subordinates. The tactic was successful at first, but quickly countered by Man Chong's diplomatic skill. Man Chong had been placed as an official there for this specific reason, as Cao Cao had foreseen the situation prior to the battle.Finally, with the help of a defector from Yuan Shao's army, Xu You, who informed Cao Cao of the location of Yuan Shao's army supply, Cao Cao broke the standstill and sent a special task force to burn all the supplies of Yuan Shao's army and won a decisive and seemingly impossible victory. Yuan Shao fell ill and died shortly after returning from the defeat, leaving his legacy to two of his sons – the eldest son, Yuan Tan and the youngest son, Yuan Shang. As he had designated the youngest son, Yuan Shang, as his successor, rather than the eldest as tradition dictated, the two brothers consistently feuded against each other, as they fought Cao Cao. Because of their internal divisions, Cao Cao was easily able to defeat them by using their differences to his advantage. Henceforth Cao Cao assumed effective rule over all of northern China. He sent armies further out and extended his control past the Great Wall into northern Korea, and southward to the Han River.However, Cao Cao's attempt to extend his domination south of the Yangtze River was unsuccessful. He received an initial great success when Liu Biao, ruler of Jing Zhou, died, and his successor, Liu Zong surrendered to Cao Cao without resistance. Delighted by this turn-out (Cao Cao, a devoted follower of Sun Tzu's Art of War, also considered "defeating your enemy without battle" to be the highest form of achievement of war) he pressed on and hoped the same would happen despite the objections by his military advisors. His forces were then defeated by the first coalition of his archrivals Liu Bei and Sun Quan (who later founded the kingdoms of Shu and Wu respectively) at the Red Cliffs in 208.。

Many historical figures who had visited this place were enthralled by it.A historical figure is a famous person in history~Historical figure 就是指历史名人===>维.基.Enthrall：俘虏~迷住例：A dancer's graceful movements enthralls her audiences.===>来自Dictionary。

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