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The festival has a long history. In ancient China, emperors followed the rite of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and to the moon in autumn.?

中秋节有悠久的历史，和其它传统节日一样，也是慢慢发展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的礼制。

Historical books of the Zhou Dynasty had had the word "Mid-Autumn". Later aristocrats and literary figures helped expand the ceremony to common people.?

They enjoyed the full, bright moon on that day, worshipped it and expressed their thoughts and feelings under it.?

早在《周礼》一书中，已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来，在中秋时节，对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月，观赏祭拜，寄托情怀，这种习俗就这样传到民间，形成一个传统的活动。

By the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the Mid-Autumn Festival had been fixed, which became even grander in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, it grew to be a major festival of China.

一直到了唐代，这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视，中秋节才成为固定的节日，《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”，这个节日盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。

习俗：

中秋节到了，各地都有自己的习俗。但中秋节的习俗共同之处不外乎：祭月、赏月、观花灯、吃月饼。

除此之外，各地还有：民间拜月、月光马儿、兔儿爷、中秋宴俗、舞火龙、燃宝塔灯、偷菜求郎、窃瓜祈子、中秋博饼、祭月烧香斗、乞月照月爬月、走月亮走三桥等等。

中秋节的来历和风俗英语介绍

#英语资源# 导语中秋节起源于上古时代，普及于汉代，定型于唐朝初年，盛行于宋朝以后。中秋节是秋季时令习俗的综合，其所包含的节俗因素，大都有古老的渊源。 中秋节以月之圆兆人之团圆，为寄托思念故乡，思念亲人之情，祈盼丰收、幸福，成为丰富多彩、弥足珍贵的文化遗产。下面是 整理的内容，希望对你们有帮助！

1.有关中秋节的来历英语演讲稿

　The word Mid Autumn Festival was first seen in Zhou Li. According to the ancient Chinese calendar, August 15 of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August in the autumn of the year, so it is called the Mid Autumn Festival. There are four seasons in a year. Each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji. Because the second month of mid autumn is called mid autumn, the Mid Autumn Festival is also called Mid Autumn Festival. In the early Tang Dynasty, the mid autumn festival became a fixed festival《 The Mid Autumn Festival on August 15 is recorded in the records of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. The prevalence of the mid autumn festival began in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as new year's day and became one of the main festivals in China. This is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

　It is said that the ugly woman of the ancient state of Qi had no salt. She worshipped the moon when she was a child. When she grew up, she entered the palace with good morality, but she was not favored. One year, on August 15, the emperor saw her in the moonlight. He thought she was beautiful and outstanding. Later, he made her queen and worshipped the moon on the Mid Autumn Festival. In the middle of the month, Chang'e is famous for her beauty, so the girl worships the moon and wishes to look like Chang'e and look like the bright moon.

　With the continuous development of society, the ancients gave many legends to the moon, from toad to jade rabbit, from Wu Gang cutting GUI to Chang'e running to the moon. Their rich imagination described the mottled scenery of the Moon Palace world. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, poets and poets chanted the moon and the mid moon. The full moon on August 15 became an excellent time to express their feelings. During the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Northern Song Dynasty, the officials officially designated August 15 as the Mid Autumn Festival, which was intended to be in the middle of the three autumn festival. At that time, all people will celebrate together. On the night of the Mid Autumn Festival, the bright moon is in the sky and the clear light is scattered all over the earth. People regard the full moon as a symbol of reunion and August 15 as a day for family reunion. Therefore, the Mid Autumn Festival is also known as the reunion festival.

　The Mid Autumn Festival has become a major festival of the year, and has an extremely subtle relationship with the imperial examination. In China's feudal society, learning from scholars has always been a major event that the rulers attach great importance to. The three-year Qiuwei Dabi is just scheduled to be held in August. With the combination of scenery and passion, people regard high school candidates as people who break the laurel in the middle of the moon. Every Mid Autumn Festival, we must celebrate Chongqing, which has become an important custom of the people of the whole society. It has been popular throughout the dynasties. The Mid Autumn Festival has gradually become one of the four major festivals in China (Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid Autumn Festival).

　Thank you!

2.有关中秋节的来历英语演讲稿

　The Mid Autumn Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is held on the 15th day of August of the lunar calendar every year. August is the second month of autumn. In ancient times, it was called the Mid Autumn Festival. Because it is in the middle of autumn and August, it is called the Mid Autumn Festival by the people, also known as autumn Eve, August Festival, August half, moon Eve and Moon Festival. On this day, the moon is full, symbolizing reunion, also known as reunion festival.

　The word "Mid Autumn Festival" was first seen in Zhou Li. According to the ancient Chinese calendar, there are four seasons in a year, with three months in each season, which are called Meng month, Zhong month and Ji month respectively. Therefore, the second month of autumn is called Zhong autumn. It is also called "Mid Autumn Festival" because August 15 of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the mid autumn festival became a fixed festival《 According to the fifth book of rites and music in Volume 15 of the book of the new Tang Dynasty, "the release of the spring and Mid Autumn Festival was based on King Wenxuan and King Wucheng", and "in the 19th year of Kaiyuan, Taigong Shangfu temple was established to stay with Hou Zhang Liang. In the mid spring and Mid Autumn Festival, there are five offerings, and the system of animal and music is like literature ". According to historical records, the festival period for emperors to worship the moon in ancient times was August 15 of the lunar calendar, which coincided with half of the third Autumn Festival, so it was named "Mid Autumn Festival"; Because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called "Autumn Festival", "August Festival", "August meeting" and "Mid Autumn Festival"; There are also beliefs and related customs to pray for reunion, so it is also called "reunion day" and "daughter's Day".

　Because the main activities of the Mid Autumn Festival are carried out around the "Moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival", "moon Eve", "chasing the Moon Festival", "playing the Moon Festival" and "moon worship Festival"; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival was also called "Duan Zhengyue". The prevalence of the mid autumn festival began in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as new year's day and became one of the main festivals in China. About the origin of the Mid Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: it originated from the ancient worship of the moon, the custom of singing and dancing to find a mate under the moon, and the legacy of the ancient autumn newspaper worship of the earth God.

3.有关中秋节的来历英语演讲稿

　The Mid Autumn Festival has many customs, such as eating moon cakes, enjoying the moon, drinking osmanthus wine and so on, but do you know the origin of the Mid Autumn Festival?

　It is said that Hou Yi went to the mountains to find friends. When he saw the West Queen's mother passing by, he asked the West Queen's mother for a bag of immortal medicine. After returning home, Hou Yi gave the elixir to his wife Chang'e for safekeeping. But he was seen by his brother, Yun Meng, who immediately had a bad heart.

　Once Hou Yi took his apprentice to hunt. He pretended to have a stomachache and stayed. As soon as Hou Yi left, Pang Meng broke into the room with a sword and forced Chang'e to hand over the elixir of immortality. Chang'e was forced to retreat. When she retreated to the bed, Chang'e had an idea and swallowed the elixir under her pillow. Just after eating, Chang'e felt that she had become light and floated into the air. Chang'e was worried about her husband, so she flew to the nearest moon and became an immortal.

　After Hou Yi came back, he found Chang'e's moon in the sky and said to him, "the moon will round tonight. You make a dough in the northeast corner of the house at night. When midnight, our husband and wife will be reunited." After Hou Yi did so, they were reunited at midnight.

　From then on, Hou Yi would make dough every year on August 15, waiting for Chang'e to come back to eat. Later, this custom was inherited and developed into the current Mid Autumn Festival. Eating moon cakes on the Mid Autumn Festival has become a major custom of traditional festivals.

　I like the fairy tale of Chang'e running to the moon and the Mid Autumn Festival.

　Thank you!

中秋节的来历和习俗(中英对照)如下：

"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.

农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。

"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.

中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来，月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。

According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.

传说古时候，天空曾有10个太阳。一天，这10个太阳同时出现，酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳，拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药，却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后，每年中秋月圆之时，少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。

In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.

在14世纪，中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此，中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。?

During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.

在元朝，蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手，于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近，起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼，把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋那天，起义军获取胜利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人们吃月饼纪念此事。

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